894 – 907How Great Moravia endedAko sa skončila Veľká Morava
SlovakiaSlovensko
Svätopluk I came to power by handing his uncle Rastislav to the Franks, who blinded him; he ruled from 870 to 894 and under him Great Moravia reached its greatest extent. He left it to two sons who immediately turned on each other, and while they did, a new people arrived: the Magyars, pushed west off the steppe, moved into the Carpathian basin from 895. Great Moravia does not fall in any chronicle — it simply stops being mentioned, around the year 906. The battle that closes the chapter was fought in 907 near today's Bratislava, where a Bavarian army marching east was destroyed; the annal entry recording it names the place Brezalauspurc, and that is the first written mention of the city. From then on this land belonged to a new order, and for the next thousand years it would be governed from the Danube plain.Svätopluk I. sa dostal k moci tak, že vydal svojho strýka Rastislava Frankom, ktorí ho oslepili; vládol v rokoch 870 – 894 a Veľká Morava za neho dosiahla najväčší rozsah. Zanechal ju dvom synom, ktorí sa hneď pustili do seba, a práve vtedy prišiel nový národ: starí Maďari, vytlačení zo stepi na západ, sa od roku 895 usadzovali v Karpatskej kotline. Veľká Morava sa v nijakej kronike nerúca — jednoducho sa okolo roku 906 prestáva spomínať. Kapitolu uzatvára bitka v roku 907 pri dnešnej Bratislave, v ktorej bolo zničené bavorské vojsko tiahnuce na východ; zápis, ktorý o nej hovorí, nazýva to miesto Brezalauspurc, a je to prvá písomná zmienka o meste. Odvtedy patrila táto krajina k novému poriadku a nasledujúcich tisíc rokov sa jej vládlo z Podunajskej nížiny.
How Great Moravia endedAko sa skončila Veľká Morava
ReferencesZdroje
Where this came fromOdkiaľ to pochádza
Sources consulted while researching this page. Follow them to read further — and to check us.Zdroje, z ktorých sme pri príprave tejto stránky vychádzali. Kliknite a čítajte ďalej — aj si nás overte.
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