30 September – 2 November 1938The country is cut apartKrajinu rozrezali
SlovakiaSlovensko
The end came from outside. The Munich Agreement of 30 September 1938 stripped Czechoslovakia of its border fortifications and its allies in a single night. On 6 October, at Žilina, Slovak politicians declared Slovakia's autonomy within what was left of the state, and on 10 October Nazi Germany annexed Petržalka and Devín — two parts of Bratislava itself. Then on 2 November 1938 Germany and Italy handed down the First Vienna Award: southern Slovakia and southern Carpathian Ruthenia, about 12,000 square kilometres with roughly a million inhabitants, the city of Košice among them, were given to Hungary. Families woke up in a different country without moving house, and the land came back only after 1945.Koniec prišiel zvonka. Mníchovská dohoda z 30. septembra 1938 pripravila Česko-Slovensko o pohraničné opevnenia aj o spojencov za jedinú noc. Šiesteho októbra vyhlásili slovenskí politici v Žiline autonómiu Slovenska v tom, čo zo štátu zostalo, a desiateho októbra zabralo nacistické Nemecko Petržalku a Devín — dve časti samotnej Bratislavy. A 2. novembra 1938 rozhodli Nemecko a Taliansko Prvou viedenskou arbitrážou: južné Slovensko a južná Podkarpatská Rus, približne 12 000 kilometrov štvorcových so zhruba miliónom obyvateľov a s Košicami, pripadli Maďarsku. Rodiny sa zobudili v inom štáte bez toho, aby sa pohli z domu, a územie sa vrátilo až po roku 1945.
The country is cut apartKrajinu rozrezali
ReferencesZdroje
Where this came fromOdkiaľ to pochádza
Sources consulted while researching this page. Follow them to read further — and to check us.Zdroje, z ktorých sme pri príprave tejto stránky vychádzali. Kliknite a čítajte ďalej — aj si nás overte.
Černová massacre — Wikipediadate, 15 killed and 12 seriously wounded, gendarmes' own nationalitydate, 15 killed and 12 seriously wounded, gendarmes' own nationality
Magyarization — Wikipediathe 1907 Apponyi education laws, the closing of the Slovak grammar schools and of Matica slovenská in April 1875the 1907 Apponyi education laws, the closing of the Slovak grammar schools and of Matica slovenská in April 1875
Žiadosti slovenského národa — Wikipédia10 May 1848, fourteen points, the arrest warrants of May–June 184810 May 1848, fourteen points, the arrest warrants of May–June 1848
Slovak Uprising of 1848–49 — Wikipediathe three volunteer campaigns and the disbanding of the corps on 21 November 1849the three volunteer campaigns and the disbanding of the corps on 21 November 1849
Pittsburgh Agreement — Wikipediathe Cleveland Agreement of 22 October 1915 and the text of the Pittsburgh promisesthe Cleveland Agreement of 22 October 1915 and the text of the Pittsburgh promises
Slovak–Hungarian War — Wikipediathe 'Little War' of March 1939 and the 1,697 km² ceded on 4 April 1939the 'Little War' of March 1939 and the 1,697 km² ceded on 4 April 1939
Slovak National Uprising — Wikipediainsurgent numbers, territory held, the fall of Banská Bystrica on 27 October 1944insurgent numbers, territory held, the fall of Banská Bystrica on 27 October 1944
Kremnička and Nemecká massacres — Wikipedia747 victims at Kremnička, about 900 at Nemecká, the units responsible747 victims at Kremnička, about 900 at Nemecká, the units responsible
Masaker v Kľakovskej doline — Wikipédia21 January 1945, 148 civilians including 48 children under eighteen21 January 1945, 148 civilians including 48 children under eighteen
Battle of the Dukla Pass — Wikipedia8 September – 28 October 1944 and the casualty figures8 September – 28 October 1944 and the casualty figures
Kalinov — Wikipédiathe first village in Slovakia liberated, 21 September 1944the first village in Slovakia liberated, 21 September 1944
Slovak Greek Catholic Church — Wikipediathe staged Prešov assembly of April 1950, Bishop Gojdič, the 1968 restorationthe staged Prešov assembly of April 1950, Bishop Gojdič, the 1968 restoration
